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== firmware foo == | == firmware foo == | ||
https://datacentersupport.lenovo.com/de/en/products/servers/system-x/system-x3550-m3/7944/downloads | * <s>https://datacentersupport.lenovo.com/de/en/products/servers/system-x/system-x3550-m3/7944/downloads</s> | ||
* https://www-945.ibm.com/support/fixcentral/systemx/selectFixes?parent=System%20x3550%20M3&product=ibm/systemx/7944&&platform=NONE&function=all | |||
== cbsd als Verwaltung für eine Instanz FreeBSD mit bhyve == | |||
==== Erstellung der Instanz FreeBSD für cbsd ==== | |||
* https://download.freebsd.org/ftp/releases/ISO-IMAGES/11.2/FreeBSD-11.2-RELEASE-amd64-bootonly.iso | |||
==== Konfiguration der Instanz FreeBSD für cbsd ==== | |||
; Verwaltung vom Netzwerk: | |||
;: statische Adresse für IPv4: | |||
Hinzufügen in ''/etc/rc.conf'' | |||
: [https://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/config-network-setup.html Configuring the Network Card] | |||
<pre> | |||
ifconfig_dc0="inet 141.56.51.321 netmask 255.255.255.0" | |||
</pre> | |||
;: statische Adresse für IPv4 als standardmäßiges Gateway: | |||
Hinzufügen in ''/etc/rc.conf'' | |||
: [https://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/network-routing.html Routing Basics] | |||
<pre> | |||
defaultrouter="141.56.51.254" | |||
</pre> | |||
; Verwaltung von Paketen: | |||
(schnelles und dreckiges) Ersetzen in ''/etc/pkg/FreeBSD.conf'' | |||
<pre> | |||
#### url: "pkg+http://pkg.FreeBSD.org/${ABI}/quarterly", | |||
url: "pkg+http://pkg.FreeBSD.org/${ABI}/latest", | |||
</pre> | |||
Aktualisieren der installierten Pakete | |||
<pre> | |||
root@freebsd:/usr/home/administration # pkg upg -y | |||
</pre> | |||
(testweises) Installieren vom Paket ''ddate'' (aus göttingegebenen Gründen) | |||
<pre> | |||
root@freebsd:/usr/home/administration # pkg ins -y ddate | |||
</pre> | |||
; Paket ''cbsd'' | |||
Installieren vom Paket ''cbsd'' | |||
<pre> | |||
root@freebsd:/usr/home/administration # pkg ins -y cbsd | |||
</pre> | |||
Erstellen von einem Dataset für ZFS für ''cbsd'' (am beliebigen Ort und dabei als pseudohaften persönlichen Ordner für den Account ''cbsd'') | |||
<pre> | |||
root@freebsd:/usr/home/administration # zfs create zroot/usr/home/cbsd | |||
</pre> | |||
Initialisieren (Einrichten) der Anwendung ''cbsd'' mit der standardmäßigen Angabe vom Ordner für den Arbeitsbereich (der Anwendung ''cbsd'') und dabei als das zuvor für ''cbsd'' erstellte Dataset für ZFS | |||
<pre> | |||
root@freebsd:/usr/home/administration # env workdir="/usr/home/cbsd" /usr/local/cbsd/sudoexec/initenv | |||
</pre> | |||
<pre> | |||
-------[CBSD v.12.0.2]------- | |||
This is install/upgrade scripts for CBSD. | |||
Don't forget to backup. | |||
----------------------------- | |||
Do you want prepare or upgrade hier environment for CBSD now? | |||
[yes(1) or no(0)] | |||
1 | |||
>>> Installing or upgrading | |||
[Stage 1: account & dir hier] | |||
* Check hier and permission... | |||
./.rssh missing (created) | |||
./.ssh missing (created) | |||
./.ssh/sockets missing (created) | |||
./basejail missing (created) | |||
./bin missing (created) | |||
./etc missing (created) | |||
./etc/defaults missing (created) | |||
./export missing (created) | |||
./ftmp missing (created) | |||
./import missing (created) | |||
./jailctl missing (created) | |||
./jails missing (created) | |||
./jails-data missing (created) | |||
./jails-fstab missing (created) | |||
./jails-rcconf missing (created) | |||
./jails-system missing (created) | |||
./job missing (created) | |||
./lib missing (created) | |||
./misc missing (created) | |||
./nodectl missing (created) | |||
./rc.d missing (created) | |||
./sbin missing (created) | |||
./share missing (created) | |||
./share/dialog missing (created) | |||
./share/helpers missing (created) | |||
./share/FreeBSD-jail-puppet-skel missing (created) | |||
./share/FreeBSD-jail-skel missing (created) | |||
./share/FreeBSD-jail-vnet-skel missing (created) | |||
./share/emulators missing (created) | |||
./src missing (created) | |||
./sudoexec missing (created) | |||
./system missing (created) | |||
./tmp missing (created) | |||
./tools missing (created) | |||
./var missing (created) | |||
./var/cron missing (created) | |||
./var/cron/tabs missing (created) | |||
./var/db missing (created) | |||
./var/log missing (created) | |||
./var/mail missing (created) | |||
./var/run missing (created) | |||
./var/spool missing (created) | |||
* write directory id: jaildatadir | |||
* write directory id: jailsysdir | |||
* write directory id: jailrcconfdir | |||
* write directory id: dbdir | |||
[Stage 2: build tools] | |||
Shall i add cbsd user into /usr/local/etc/sudoers.d/cbsd_sudoers sudo file to obtain root privileges for the most cbsd commands? | |||
[yes(1) or no(0)] | |||
1 | |||
[Stage 3: local settings] | |||
Shall i modify the /etc/rc.conf to sets cbsd_workdir="/usr/home/cbsd"?: | |||
[yes(1) or no(0)] | |||
1 | |||
/etc/rc.conf: cbsd_workdir: -> /usr/home/cbsd | |||
[Stage 4: update default skel resolv.conf] | |||
[Stage 5: refreshing inventory] | |||
nodename: Short form nodename for this host e.g. like hostname. Warning: this operation will recreate the ssh keys in /usr/home/cbsd/.ssh dir: freebsd.box.sr100038.stura.htw-dresden.de | |||
Empty inventory database created: /usr/home/cbsd/var/db/inv.freebsd.box.sr100038.stura.htw-dresden.de.sqlite | |||
nodeip: Node management IPv4 or IPv6 address (used for node interconnection), e.g: 141.56.51.175 | |||
jnameserver: Jails default DNS name-server (for jails resolv.conf), e.g.: 8.8.8.8,8.8.4.4 | |||
141.56.1.1,141.56.1.2 | |||
nodeippool: Jail pool IP address range (networks for jails) | |||
Hint: use space as delimiter for multiple networks, e.g.: 10.0.0.0/16 141.56.51.175/24 | |||
nat_enable: Enable NAT for RFC1918 networks? | |||
[yes(1) or no(0)] | |||
1 | |||
Which NAT framework do you want to use: [pf] | |||
(type FW name, eg pf,ipfw,ipfilter, 'disable' or '0' to CBSD NAT, "exit" for break) | |||
Set IP address or NIC as the aliasing NAT address or interface, e.g: 141.56.51.175 | |||
Do you want to modify /boot/loader.conf to set pf_load=YES ? | |||
[yes(1) or no(0)] | |||
1 | |||
/boot/loader.conf: pf_load: -> YES | |||
fbsdrepo: Use official FreeBSD repository? When no (0) repository of CBSD is preferred (usefull for stable=1) for fetching base/kernel? | |||
[yes(1) or no(0)] | |||
1 | |||
zfsfeat: You are running on a ZFS-based system. Enable ZFS feature? | |||
[yes(1) or no(0)] | |||
1 | |||
parallel: Parallel mode stop/start ? | |||
(0 - no parallel or positive value (in seconds) as timeout for next parallel sequence) e.g: 5 | |||
stable: Use STABLE branch instead of RELEASE by default ? Attention: only CBSD repository have binary base for STABLE branch ? | |||
(STABLE_X instead of RELEASE_X_Y branch for base/kernel will be used), e.g.: 0 (use release) | |||
sqlreplica: Enable sqlite3 replication to remote nodes ? | |||
(0 - no replica, 1 - try to replicate all local events to remote nodes) e.g: 1 | |||
statsd_bhyve_enable: Configure CBSD statsd services for collect RACCT bhyve statistics? ? | |||
(EXPERIMENTAL FEATURE)? e.g: 0 | |||
statsd_jail_enable: Configure CBSD statsd services for collect RACCT jail statistics? ? | |||
(EXPERIMENTAL FEATURE)? e.g: 0 | |||
1 | |||
statsd_hoster_enable: Configure CBSD statsd services for collect RACCT hoster statistics? ? | |||
(EXPERIMENTAL FEATURE)? e.g: 0 | |||
1 | |||
[Stage 6: authentication keys] | |||
Generating public/private rsa key pair. | |||
Your identification has been saved in /usr/home/cbsd/.ssh/8c1c96c6e2539cf7e8e47ecc35df6b32.id_rsa. | |||
Your public key has been saved in /usr/home/cbsd/.ssh/8c1c96c6e2539cf7e8e47ecc35df6b32.id_rsa.pub. | |||
The key fingerprint is: | |||
SHA256:GYfU+wY4iNaI9w9ilmbe4TAVq+Mtwv0fuuiTp7dUDck root@freebsd.box.sr100038.stura.htw-dresden.de | |||
The key's randomart image is: | |||
+---[RSA 2048]----+ | |||
| .. | | |||
| .o o. | | |||
| . + +E... | | |||
| . = = o*o | | |||
| o = S..o | | |||
| % +. o | | |||
| . O X.+. . | | |||
| o Bo*... | | |||
| o+B=+. | | |||
+----[SHA256]-----+ | |||
[Stage 7: modules] | |||
Installing module pkg.d cmd: pkg | |||
Installing module bsdconf.d cmd: tzsetup | |||
Installing module bsdconf.d cmd: ssh | |||
Installing module bsdconf.d cmd: ftp | |||
Installing module bsdconf.d cmd: adduser | |||
Installing module bsdconf.d cmd: passwd | |||
Installing module bsdconf.d cmd: service | |||
Installing module bsdconf.d cmd: sysrc | |||
Installing module bsdconf.d cmd: userlist | |||
Installing module bsdconf.d cmd: grouplist | |||
Installing module bsdconf.d cmd: adduser-tui | |||
Installing module bsdconf.d cmd: pw | |||
Installing module zfsinstall.d cmd: zfsinstall | |||
[Stage 9: cleanup] | |||
* Remove obsolete files... | |||
Configure RSYNC services for jail migration? | |||
[yes(1) or no(0)] | |||
1 | |||
Shall i modify the /etc/rc.conf to sets cbsdrsyncd_enable="YES" | |||
[yes(1) or no(0)] | |||
1 | |||
/etc/rc.conf: cbsdrsyncd_enable: -> YES | |||
Do you want to modify /etc/rc.conf to set the cbsdrsyncd_flags="--config=/usr/home/cbsd/etc/rsyncd.conf" ? | |||
[yes(1) or no(0)] | |||
1 | |||
/etc/rc.conf: cbsdrsyncd_flags: -> --config=/usr/home/cbsd/etc/rsyncd.conf | |||
/usr/local/etc/rc.d/cbsdrsyncd: required_files: -> | |||
Starting cbsdrsyncd. | |||
Do you want to enable RACCT feature for resource accounting? | |||
[yes(1) or no(0)] | |||
1 | |||
Shall i modify the /etc/rc.conf to sets cbsdd_enable=YES ? | |||
[yes(1) or no(0)] | |||
1 | |||
/etc/rc.conf: cbsdd_enable: -> YES | |||
Shall i modify the /etc/rc.conf to sets rcshutdown_timeout="900"? | |||
[yes(1) or no(0)] | |||
1 | |||
/etc/rc.conf: rcshutdown_timeout: 90 -> 900 | |||
Shall i modify default SSH daemon port from 22 to 22222 on this host via /etc/rc.conf and sshd_flags="-oPort=22222" which is default for cbsd? | |||
[yes(1) or no(0)] | |||
1 | |||
/etc/rc.conf: sshd_flags: -> -oPort=22222 | |||
[Stage X: upgrading] | |||
* Insert default topology into vm_cpu_topology table | |||
* Insert small1 group into vmpackage table | |||
>>> Done | |||
First CBSD initialization complete. | |||
Now your can run: | |||
service cbsdd start | |||
to run CBSD services. | |||
For change initenv settings in next time, use: | |||
cbsd initenv-tui | |||
Also don't forget to execute: | |||
cbsd initenv | |||
every time when you upgrade CBSD version. | |||
</pre> |
Aktuelle Version vom 6. Dezember 2018, 06:58 Uhr
firmware foo[Bearbeiten]
https://datacentersupport.lenovo.com/de/en/products/servers/system-x/system-x3550-m3/7944/downloads- https://www-945.ibm.com/support/fixcentral/systemx/selectFixes?parent=System%20x3550%20M3&product=ibm/systemx/7944&&platform=NONE&function=all
cbsd als Verwaltung für eine Instanz FreeBSD mit bhyve[Bearbeiten]
Erstellung der Instanz FreeBSD für cbsd[Bearbeiten]
Konfiguration der Instanz FreeBSD für cbsd[Bearbeiten]
- Verwaltung vom Netzwerk
- statische Adresse für IPv4
Hinzufügen in /etc/rc.conf
ifconfig_dc0="inet 141.56.51.321 netmask 255.255.255.0"
- statische Adresse für IPv4 als standardmäßiges Gateway
Hinzufügen in /etc/rc.conf
defaultrouter="141.56.51.254"
- Verwaltung von Paketen
(schnelles und dreckiges) Ersetzen in /etc/pkg/FreeBSD.conf
#### url: "pkg+http://pkg.FreeBSD.org/${ABI}/quarterly", url: "pkg+http://pkg.FreeBSD.org/${ABI}/latest",
Aktualisieren der installierten Pakete
root@freebsd:/usr/home/administration # pkg upg -y
(testweises) Installieren vom Paket ddate (aus göttingegebenen Gründen)
root@freebsd:/usr/home/administration # pkg ins -y ddate
- Paket cbsd
Installieren vom Paket cbsd
root@freebsd:/usr/home/administration # pkg ins -y cbsd
Erstellen von einem Dataset für ZFS für cbsd (am beliebigen Ort und dabei als pseudohaften persönlichen Ordner für den Account cbsd)
root@freebsd:/usr/home/administration # zfs create zroot/usr/home/cbsd
Initialisieren (Einrichten) der Anwendung cbsd mit der standardmäßigen Angabe vom Ordner für den Arbeitsbereich (der Anwendung cbsd) und dabei als das zuvor für cbsd erstellte Dataset für ZFS
root@freebsd:/usr/home/administration # env workdir="/usr/home/cbsd" /usr/local/cbsd/sudoexec/initenv
-------[CBSD v.12.0.2]------- This is install/upgrade scripts for CBSD. Don't forget to backup. ----------------------------- Do you want prepare or upgrade hier environment for CBSD now? [yes(1) or no(0)] 1 >>> Installing or upgrading [Stage 1: account & dir hier] * Check hier and permission... ./.rssh missing (created) ./.ssh missing (created) ./.ssh/sockets missing (created) ./basejail missing (created) ./bin missing (created) ./etc missing (created) ./etc/defaults missing (created) ./export missing (created) ./ftmp missing (created) ./import missing (created) ./jailctl missing (created) ./jails missing (created) ./jails-data missing (created) ./jails-fstab missing (created) ./jails-rcconf missing (created) ./jails-system missing (created) ./job missing (created) ./lib missing (created) ./misc missing (created) ./nodectl missing (created) ./rc.d missing (created) ./sbin missing (created) ./share missing (created) ./share/dialog missing (created) ./share/helpers missing (created) ./share/FreeBSD-jail-puppet-skel missing (created) ./share/FreeBSD-jail-skel missing (created) ./share/FreeBSD-jail-vnet-skel missing (created) ./share/emulators missing (created) ./src missing (created) ./sudoexec missing (created) ./system missing (created) ./tmp missing (created) ./tools missing (created) ./var missing (created) ./var/cron missing (created) ./var/cron/tabs missing (created) ./var/db missing (created) ./var/log missing (created) ./var/mail missing (created) ./var/run missing (created) ./var/spool missing (created) * write directory id: jaildatadir * write directory id: jailsysdir * write directory id: jailrcconfdir * write directory id: dbdir [Stage 2: build tools] Shall i add cbsd user into /usr/local/etc/sudoers.d/cbsd_sudoers sudo file to obtain root privileges for the most cbsd commands? [yes(1) or no(0)] 1 [Stage 3: local settings] Shall i modify the /etc/rc.conf to sets cbsd_workdir="/usr/home/cbsd"?: [yes(1) or no(0)] 1 /etc/rc.conf: cbsd_workdir: -> /usr/home/cbsd [Stage 4: update default skel resolv.conf] [Stage 5: refreshing inventory] nodename: Short form nodename for this host e.g. like hostname. Warning: this operation will recreate the ssh keys in /usr/home/cbsd/.ssh dir: freebsd.box.sr100038.stura.htw-dresden.de Empty inventory database created: /usr/home/cbsd/var/db/inv.freebsd.box.sr100038.stura.htw-dresden.de.sqlite nodeip: Node management IPv4 or IPv6 address (used for node interconnection), e.g: 141.56.51.175 jnameserver: Jails default DNS name-server (for jails resolv.conf), e.g.: 8.8.8.8,8.8.4.4 141.56.1.1,141.56.1.2 nodeippool: Jail pool IP address range (networks for jails) Hint: use space as delimiter for multiple networks, e.g.: 10.0.0.0/16 141.56.51.175/24 nat_enable: Enable NAT for RFC1918 networks? [yes(1) or no(0)] 1 Which NAT framework do you want to use: [pf] (type FW name, eg pf,ipfw,ipfilter, 'disable' or '0' to CBSD NAT, "exit" for break) Set IP address or NIC as the aliasing NAT address or interface, e.g: 141.56.51.175 Do you want to modify /boot/loader.conf to set pf_load=YES ? [yes(1) or no(0)] 1 /boot/loader.conf: pf_load: -> YES fbsdrepo: Use official FreeBSD repository? When no (0) repository of CBSD is preferred (usefull for stable=1) for fetching base/kernel? [yes(1) or no(0)] 1 zfsfeat: You are running on a ZFS-based system. Enable ZFS feature? [yes(1) or no(0)] 1 parallel: Parallel mode stop/start ? (0 - no parallel or positive value (in seconds) as timeout for next parallel sequence) e.g: 5 stable: Use STABLE branch instead of RELEASE by default ? Attention: only CBSD repository have binary base for STABLE branch ? (STABLE_X instead of RELEASE_X_Y branch for base/kernel will be used), e.g.: 0 (use release) sqlreplica: Enable sqlite3 replication to remote nodes ? (0 - no replica, 1 - try to replicate all local events to remote nodes) e.g: 1 statsd_bhyve_enable: Configure CBSD statsd services for collect RACCT bhyve statistics? ? (EXPERIMENTAL FEATURE)? e.g: 0 statsd_jail_enable: Configure CBSD statsd services for collect RACCT jail statistics? ? (EXPERIMENTAL FEATURE)? e.g: 0 1 statsd_hoster_enable: Configure CBSD statsd services for collect RACCT hoster statistics? ? (EXPERIMENTAL FEATURE)? e.g: 0 1 [Stage 6: authentication keys] Generating public/private rsa key pair. Your identification has been saved in /usr/home/cbsd/.ssh/8c1c96c6e2539cf7e8e47ecc35df6b32.id_rsa. Your public key has been saved in /usr/home/cbsd/.ssh/8c1c96c6e2539cf7e8e47ecc35df6b32.id_rsa.pub. The key fingerprint is: SHA256:GYfU+wY4iNaI9w9ilmbe4TAVq+Mtwv0fuuiTp7dUDck root@freebsd.box.sr100038.stura.htw-dresden.de The key's randomart image is: +---[RSA 2048]----+ | .. | | .o o. | | . + +E... | | . = = o*o | | o = S..o | | % +. o | | . O X.+. . | | o Bo*... | | o+B=+. | +----[SHA256]-----+ [Stage 7: modules] Installing module pkg.d cmd: pkg Installing module bsdconf.d cmd: tzsetup Installing module bsdconf.d cmd: ssh Installing module bsdconf.d cmd: ftp Installing module bsdconf.d cmd: adduser Installing module bsdconf.d cmd: passwd Installing module bsdconf.d cmd: service Installing module bsdconf.d cmd: sysrc Installing module bsdconf.d cmd: userlist Installing module bsdconf.d cmd: grouplist Installing module bsdconf.d cmd: adduser-tui Installing module bsdconf.d cmd: pw Installing module zfsinstall.d cmd: zfsinstall [Stage 9: cleanup] * Remove obsolete files... Configure RSYNC services for jail migration? [yes(1) or no(0)] 1 Shall i modify the /etc/rc.conf to sets cbsdrsyncd_enable="YES" [yes(1) or no(0)] 1 /etc/rc.conf: cbsdrsyncd_enable: -> YES Do you want to modify /etc/rc.conf to set the cbsdrsyncd_flags="--config=/usr/home/cbsd/etc/rsyncd.conf" ? [yes(1) or no(0)] 1 /etc/rc.conf: cbsdrsyncd_flags: -> --config=/usr/home/cbsd/etc/rsyncd.conf /usr/local/etc/rc.d/cbsdrsyncd: required_files: -> Starting cbsdrsyncd. Do you want to enable RACCT feature for resource accounting? [yes(1) or no(0)] 1 Shall i modify the /etc/rc.conf to sets cbsdd_enable=YES ? [yes(1) or no(0)] 1 /etc/rc.conf: cbsdd_enable: -> YES Shall i modify the /etc/rc.conf to sets rcshutdown_timeout="900"? [yes(1) or no(0)] 1 /etc/rc.conf: rcshutdown_timeout: 90 -> 900 Shall i modify default SSH daemon port from 22 to 22222 on this host via /etc/rc.conf and sshd_flags="-oPort=22222" which is default for cbsd? [yes(1) or no(0)] 1 /etc/rc.conf: sshd_flags: -> -oPort=22222 [Stage X: upgrading] * Insert default topology into vm_cpu_topology table * Insert small1 group into vmpackage table >>> Done First CBSD initialization complete. Now your can run: service cbsdd start to run CBSD services. For change initenv settings in next time, use: cbsd initenv-tui Also don't forget to execute: cbsd initenv every time when you upgrade CBSD version.