StuRa:Server/Streaming
potenzielle Software
ffserver
How do I make it work? As a simple test, just run the following two command lines where INPUTFILE is some file which you can decode with ffmpeg:
ffserver -f doc/ffserver.conf & ffmpeg -i INPUTFILE http://localhost:8090/feed1.ffm
howto
- Siehe auch
Betriebssystem
auf die Schnelle
LMDE 2
Anwendungen
icecast
icecast2
sudo cat /etc/icecast2/icecast.xml
<icecast> <!-- Location and admin are two arbitrary strings that are e.g. visible on the server info page of the icecast web interface (server_version.xsl). --> <location>UK</location> <admin>webmaster@localhost</admin> <limits> <clients>100</clients> <sources>2</sources> <queue-size>524288</queue-size> <client-timeout>30</client-timeout> <header-timeout>15</header-timeout> <source-timeout>10</source-timeout> <!-- Same as burst-on-connect, but this allows for being more specific on how much to burst. Most people won't need to change from the default 64k. Applies to all mountpoints. --> <burst-size>65535</burst-size> <!-- <max-bandwidth>100M</max-bandwidth> --> </limits> <authentication> <!-- Sources log in with username 'source' --> <source-password>hackme</source-password> <!-- Relays log in username 'relay' --> <relay-password>hackme</relay-password> <!-- Admin logs in with the username given below --> <admin-user>admin</admin-user> <admin-password>hackme</admin-password> </authentication> <!-- Uncomment this if you want directory listings --> <!-- <directory> <yp-url-timeout>15</yp-url-timeout> <yp-url>http://dir.xiph.org/cgi-bin/yp-cgi</yp-url> </directory> --> <!-- This is the hostname other people will use to connect to your server. It affects mainly the urls generated by Icecast for playlists and yp listings. --> <hostname>localhost</hostname> <!-- Set the mountpoint for a shoutcast source to use, the default if not specified is /stream but you can change it here if an alternative is wanted or an extension is required <shoutcast-mount>/live.nsv</shoutcast-mount> --> <!-- port to use when talking to YP etc --> <!--<port>8000</port> --> <!-- You may have multiple <listener> elements --> <listen-socket> <port>8000</port> <!-- <bind-address>127.0.0.1</bind-address> --> <!-- use <shoutcast-mount> in here to implicitly define port n+1 --> </listen-socket> <!-- <listen-socket> <port>8001</port> <ssl>1</ssl> </listen-socket> --> <!--<master-server>127.0.0.1</master-server>--> <!--<master-server-port>8001</master-server-port>--> <!--<master-update-interval>120</master-update-interval>--> <!--<master-username>hackme</master-username>--> <!--<master-password>hackme</master-password>--> <!-- issue above authentication for relays in slave setup --> <!--<master-relay-auth>1</master-relay-auth>--> <!-- setting this makes all relays on-demand unless overridden, this is useful for master relays which do not have <relay> definitions here. The default is 0 --> <!--<relays-on-demand>1</relays-on-demand>--> <!-- Request the master server to redirect new listeners to this slave the details passed are based on <hostname> and <port> --> <!--<master-redirect>1</master-redirect>--> <!-- The maximum nuber of slaves that can register for new listener redirection. --> <!--<max-redirect-slaves>10</max-redirect-slaves>--> <!-- Relays. State connection information, and by default request inline metadata for mp3 streams if available. An on-demand relay will only retrieve the stream if there are listeners connected --> <!-- <relay> <server>127.0.0.1</server> <port>8001</port> <mount>/example.ogg</mount> <local-mount>/different.ogg</local-mount> <on-demand>1</on-demand> <retry-delay>30</retry-delay> <relay-shoutcast-metadata>0</relay-shoutcast-metadata> </relay> --> <!-- Allow multiple master servers to be specified, tries each one in turn. <relay> <local-mount>/stream.mp3</local-mount> <server>a.b.c.d</server> <timeout>6</timeout> <master> <port>8000</port> <mount>/a</mount> </master> <master> <port>80</port> <mount>/</mount> </master> </relay> --> <!-- Only define a <mount> section if you want to use advanced options, like alternative usernames or passwords With a master/slave setup you need to define a mount in the master or else the server will assume that the stream is not to be made available to the slave. <mount> <mount-name>/*.ogg</mount-name> <username>othersource</username> <password>hackmemore</password> <max-listeners>1</max-listeners> <max-bandwidth>1000k</max-bandwidth> <file-seekable>0</file-seekable> <dump-file>/backup/live-%d-%b.ogg</dump-file> <burst-size>65536</burst-size> <fallback-mount>/example2.ogg</fallback-mount> <fallback-override>1</fallback-override> <fallback-when-full>1</fallback-when-full> <intro>/path/to/stream-intro.ogg</intro> <max-listener-duration>3600</max-listener-duration> <hidden>1</hidden> <authentication type="htpasswd"> <option name="filename" value="myauth"/> <option name="allow_duplicate_users" value="0"/> </authentication> <on-connect>/home/icecast/bin/stream-start</on-connect> <on-disconnect>/home/icecast/bin/stream-stop</on-disconnect> </mount> --> <!-- other auth possibilities include running a command to do the auth, mount, user and pass are passed via stdin to the program <mount> .... <authentication type="command"> <option name="listener_add" value="auth_verify"/> </authentication> or for url auth, the add url needs to return a "icecast-auth-user:" http header for a user to authenicate. URLs are sent params via POST. <authentication type="url"> <option name="username" value="admin"/> <option name="password" value="hackme"/> <option name="handlers" value="3" /> <option name="stream_auth" value="http://myauthserver.com/scripts/auth_mount.php"/> <option name="mount_add" value="http://myauthserver.com/scripts/add_mount.php"/> <option name="mount_remove" value="http://myauthserver.com/scripts/del_mount.php"/> <option name="listener_add" value="http://myauthserver.com/scripts/add_listener.php"/> <option name="listener_remove" value="http://myauthserver.com/scripts/del_listener.php"/> </authentication> </mount> --> <fileserve>1</fileserve> <paths> <!-- basedir is only used if chroot is enabled --> <basedir>/usr/share/icecast2</basedir> <!-- Note that if <chroot> is turned on below, these paths must both be relative to the new root, not the original root --> <logdir>/var/log/icecast2</logdir> <webroot>/usr/share/icecast2/web</webroot> <adminroot>/usr/share/icecast2/admin</adminroot> <!-- <pidfile>/usr/share/icecast2/icecast.pid</pidfile> --> <!-- <ssl-certificate>/usr/share/icecast2/icecast.pem</ssl-certificate> --> <!-- <deny-ip>/path/to/file-with-IPs</deny-ip> --> <!-- <allow-ip>/path/to/file-with-IPs</allow-ip> --> <!-- <deny-agents>/path/to/file-with-useragents</deny-agents> --> <!-- location of mime types files used for file serving --> <!-- <mime-types>/etc/mime.types</mime-types> --> <!-- Aliases: treat requests for 'source' path as being for 'dest' path May be made specific to a port or bound address using the "port" and "bind-address" attributes. --> <!-- <alias source="/foo" dest="/bar"/> --> <!-- Aliases: can also be used for simple redirections as well, this example will redirect all requests for http://server:port/ to the status page --> <alias source="/" dest="/index.html"/> </paths> <logging> <accesslog>access.log</accesslog> <errorlog>error.log</errorlog> <!-- <accesslog_ip>0<accesslog_ip> --> <!-- <playlistlog>playlist.log</playlistlog> --> <loglevel>3</loglevel> <!-- 4 Debug, 3 Info, 2 Warn, 1 Error --> <logsize>10000</logsize> <!-- Max size of a logfile --> <!-- If logarchive is enabled (1), then when logsize is reached the logfile will be moved to [error|access|playlist].log.DATESTAMP, otherwise it will be moved to [error|access|playlist].log.old. Default is non-archive mode (i.e. overwrite) --> <!-- <logarchive>1</logarchive> --> </logging> <security> <chroot>0</chroot> <!-- <changeowner> <user>nobody</user> <group>nogroup</group> </changeowner> --> </security> </icecast>
darkice
cat cat ~/.ice/darkice.cfg
[general] duration = 0 # duration in s, 0 forever bufferSecs = 1 # buffer, in seconds reconnect = yes # reconnect if disconnected [input] device = default # or `pulse' for Pulseaudio sampleRate = 44100 # sample rate 11025, 22050 or 44100 bitsPerSample = 16 # bits channel = 2 # 2 = stereo [icecast2-0] bitrateMode = vbr # variable bit rate (`cbr' constant, `abr' average) quality = 1.0 # 1.0 is best quality format = mp3 # format. Choose `vorbis' for OGG Vorbis bitrate = 256 # bitrate server = localhost # or IP port = 8000 # port for IceCast2 access password = hackme # source password to the IceCast2 server mountPoint = mystream.mp3 # mount point on the IceCast2 server .mp3 or .ogg name = mystream
PulseAudio
Sonstiges
Mikrofon auf Lautsprecher
- Das kann auch der Ausgang für Kopfhörer sein.
- Modul loopback mit PulseAudio erstellen
pactl load-module module-loopback latency_msec=1
- letzes gesetzes Modul loopback mit PulseAudio wieder entfernen
pactl unload-module $(pactl list short modules | awk '$2 =="module-loopback" { print $1 }' | tail -n 1)