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Aktuelle Version Dein Text
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= [[{{PAGENAME}}]] =
Host: [[srs100034]]


== Intsallation ==
; pauschale Aktualisierung (auf die Schnelle)
<code>pkg update && pkg upgrade -y</code>


* https://docs.ghost.org/docs/install
; Aktivierung zum Zugriff per SSH
* https://ghost.org/docs/install/
: <code>sysrc sshd_enable=YES</code>
: <code>service sshd start</code>


; Erstellung Account ''pv''
: <code>adduser</code>
<pre>
Username: pv
Full name: PV
Uid (Leave empty for default):
Login group [pv]:
Login group is pv. Invite pv into other groups? []: wheel
Login class [default]:
Shell (sh csh tcsh git-shell zsh rzsh nologin) [sh]: zsh
Home directory [/home/pv]:
Home directory permissions (Leave empty for default):
Use password-based authentication? [yes]:
Use an empty password? (yes/no) [no]:
Use a random password? (yes/no) [no]:
Enter password:
Enter password again:
Lock out the account after creation? [no]:
Username  : pv
Password  : *****
Full Name  : PV
Uid        : 1001
Class      :
Groups    : pv wheel
Home      : /home/pv
Home Mode  :
Shell      : /usr/local/bin/zsh
Locked    : no
OK? (yes/no): yes
adduser: INFO: Successfully added (pv) to the user database.
Add another user? (yes/no): no
Goodbye!
</pre>


= [[Ubuntu]] =
; Erstellung Account ''rj''
: <code>adduser</code>
<pre>
Username: rj
Full name: RJ
Uid (Leave empty for default):
Login group [rj]:
Login group is rj. Invite rj into other groups? []: wheel
Login class [default]:
Shell (sh csh tcsh git-shell zsh rzsh nologin) [sh]: zsh
Home directory [/home/rj]:
Home directory permissions (Leave empty for default):
Use password-based authentication? [yes]:
Use an empty password? (yes/no) [no]:
Use a random password? (yes/no) [no]:
Enter password:
Enter password again:
Lock out the account after creation? [no]:
Username  : rj
Password  : *****
Full Name  : RJ
Uid        : 1002
Class      :
Groups    : rj wheel
Home      : /home/rj
Home Mode  :
Shell      : /usr/local/bin/zsh
Locked    : no
OK? (yes/no): yes
adduser: INFO: Successfully added (rj) to the user database.
Add another user? (yes/no): no
Goodbye!
</pre>


Zum Testen wurde für das [[Referat Öffentlichkeitsarbeit]] im Zusammenwirken mit dem [[Bereich Administration Rechentechnik]] eine Instanz [[Server/Ghost]] als [[LXC]] ([[Ubuntu]] 16.04) bei [[srs2709]] ([[srs27090]]/[[srs27091]]/…) erstellt.
; Installation der benötigten Pakete
: <code>pkg install -y nginx node8 npm-node8 bash python3 sudo mariadb102-server</code>
<!--
<pre>
Updating FreeBSD repository catalogue...
FreeBSD repository is up to date.
All repositories are up to date.
The following 17 package(s) will be affected (of 0 checked):


----
New packages to be INSTALLED:
nginx: 1.14.0_10,2
node8: 8.11.3_2
npm-node8: 5.10.0
bash: 4.4.23
python3: 3_3
sudo: 1.8.23_2
mariadb102-server: 10.2.16_1
c-ares: 1.14.0_1
libuv: 1.22.0
icu: 62.1_2,1
gmake: 4.2.1_2
python36: 3.6.6_1
libxml2: 2.9.7
libedit: 3.1.20170329_2,1
unixODBC: 2.3.6
mariadb102-client: 10.2.16_1
libiconv: 1.14_11


https://ghost.org/docs/install/ubuntu/
Number of packages to be installed: 17


----
The process will require 460 MiB more space.
69 MiB to be downloaded.
[ghost] [1/17] Fetching nginx-1.14.0_10,2.txz: 100%  419 KiB 428.7kB/s    00:01   
[ghost] [2/17] Fetching node8-8.11.3_2.txz: 100%    4 MiB  1.1MB/s    00:04   
[ghost] [3/17] Fetching npm-node8-5.10.0.txz: 100%    3 MiB  1.8MB/s    00:02   
[ghost] [4/17] Fetching bash-4.4.23.txz: 100%    1 MiB  1.5MB/s    00:01   
[ghost] [5/17] Fetching python3-3_3.txz: 100%    1 KiB  1.1kB/s    00:01   
[ghost] [6/17] Fetching sudo-1.8.23_2.txz: 100%  670 KiB 685.6kB/s    00:01   
[ghost] [7/17] Fetching mariadb102-server-10.2.16_1.txz: 100%  31 MiB  2.7MB/s    00:12   
[ghost] [8/17] Fetching c-ares-1.14.0_1.txz: 100%  122 KiB 124.6kB/s    00:01   
[ghost] [9/17] Fetching libuv-1.22.0.txz: 100%  98 KiB 100.1kB/s    00:01   
[ghost] [10/17] Fetching icu-62.1_2,1.txz: 100%    9 MiB  3.3MB/s    00:03   
[ghost] [11/17] Fetching gmake-4.2.1_2.txz: 100%  379 KiB 388.2kB/s    00:01   
[ghost] [12/17] Fetching python36-3.6.6_1.txz: 100%  15 MiB  3.9MB/s    00:04   
[ghost] [13/17] Fetching libxml2-2.9.7.txz: 100%  818 KiB 837.9kB/s    00:01   
[ghost] [14/17] Fetching libedit-3.1.20170329_2,1.txz: 100%  126 KiB 128.6kB/s    00:01   
[ghost] [15/17] Fetching unixODBC-2.3.6.txz: 100%  454 KiB 465.0kB/s    00:01   
[ghost] [16/17] Fetching mariadb102-client-10.2.16_1.txz: 100%    1 MiB  1.5MB/s    00:01   
[ghost] [17/17] Fetching libiconv-1.14_11.txz: 100%  601 KiB 615.4kB/s    00:01   
Checking integrity... done (0 conflicting)
[ghost] [1/17] Installing c-ares-1.14.0_1...
[ghost] [1/17] Extracting c-ares-1.14.0_1: 100%
[ghost] [2/17] Installing libuv-1.22.0...
[ghost] [2/17] Extracting libuv-1.22.0: 100%
[ghost] [3/17] Installing icu-62.1_2,1...
[ghost] [3/17] Extracting icu-62.1_2,1: 100%
[ghost] [4/17] Installing libedit-3.1.20170329_2,1...
[ghost] [4/17] Extracting libedit-3.1.20170329_2,1: 100%
[ghost] [5/17] Installing libiconv-1.14_11...
[ghost] [5/17] Extracting libiconv-1.14_11: 100%
[ghost] [6/17] Installing node8-8.11.3_2...
[ghost] [6/17] Extracting node8-8.11.3_2: 100%
[ghost] [7/17] Installing gmake-4.2.1_2...
[ghost] [7/17] Extracting gmake-4.2.1_2: 100%
[ghost] [8/17] Installing python36-3.6.6_1...
[ghost] [8/17] Extracting python36-3.6.6_1: 100%
[ghost] [9/17] Installing libxml2-2.9.7...
[ghost] [9/17] Extracting libxml2-2.9.7: 100%
[ghost] [10/17] Installing unixODBC-2.3.6...
[ghost] [10/17] Extracting unixODBC-2.3.6: 100%
[ghost] [11/17] Installing mariadb102-client-10.2.16_1...
[ghost] [11/17] Extracting mariadb102-client-10.2.16_1: 100%
[ghost] [12/17] Installing nginx-1.14.0_10,2...
===> Creating groups.
Using existing group 'www'.
===> Creating users
Using existing user 'www'.
[ghost] [12/17] Extracting nginx-1.14.0_10,2: 100%
[ghost] [13/17] Installing npm-node8-5.10.0...
[ghost] [13/17] Extracting npm-node8-5.10.0: 100%
[ghost] [14/17] Installing bash-4.4.23...
[ghost] [14/17] Extracting bash-4.4.23: 100%
[ghost] [15/17] Installing python3-3_3...
[ghost] [15/17] Extracting python3-3_3: 100%
[ghost] [16/17] Installing sudo-1.8.23_2...
[ghost] [16/17] Extracting sudo-1.8.23_2: 100%
[ghost] [17/17] Installing mariadb102-server-10.2.16_1...
===> Creating groups.
Creating group 'mysql' with gid '88'.
===> Creating users
Creating user 'mysql' with uid '88'.
[ghost] [17/17] Extracting mariadb102-server-10.2.16_1: 100%
Message from node8-8.11.3_2:


: <code>adduser stura</code>
Note: If you need npm (Node Package Manager), please install www/npm.
Message from python36-3.6.6_1:


: <code>usermod -aG sudo stura</code>
===========================================================================


: <code>su - stura</code>
Note that some standard Python modules are provided as separate ports
as they require additional dependencies. They are available as:


----
py36-gdbm      databases/py-gdbm@py36
py36-sqlite3    databases/py-sqlite3@py36
py36-tkinter    x11-toolkits/py-tkinter@py36


: <code>sudo apt install -y ddate</code>
===========================================================================
Message from mariadb102-client-10.2.16_1:


: <code>sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y</code>
************************************************************************


: <code>sudo apt install -y nginx</code>
MariaDB respects hier(7) and doesn't check /etc and /etc/mysql for
my.cnf. Please move existing my.cnf files from those paths to
/usr/local/etc and /usr/local/etc/mysql.


: <code>sudo ufw allow 'Nginx Full'</code>
************************************************************************
Message from nginx-1.14.0_10,2:


: <code>sudo apt install -y mysql-server</code>
===================================================================
Recent version of the NGINX introduces dynamic modules support.  In
FreeBSD ports tree this feature was enabled by default with the DSO
knob.  Several vendor's and third-party modules have been converted
to dynamic modules.  Unset the DSO knob builds an NGINX without
dynamic modules support.


Passwort (g…oll) für ''root'' von MySQL gesetzt
To load a module at runtime, include the new `load_module'
directive in the main context, specifying the path to the shared
object file for the module, enclosed in quotation marks.  When you
reload the configuration or restart NGINX, the module is loaded in.
It is possible to specify a path relative to the source directory,
or a full path, please see
https://www.nginx.com/blog/dynamic-modules-nginx-1-9-11/ and
http://nginx.org/en/docs/ngx_core_module.html#load_module for
details.


: <code>sudo apt install -y curl</code>
Default path for the NGINX dynamic modules is


: <code>curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_6.x | sudo -E bash</code>
/usr/local/libexec/nginx.
===================================================================
Message from mariadb102-server-10.2.16_1:


: <code>sudo apt install -y nodejs</code>
************************************************************************


: <code>sudo npm i -g ghost-cli</code>
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!                                                                    !!
!! The default InnoDB storage engine is no longer XtraDB, check your  !!
!! configuration and switch it to InnoDB                              !!
!!                                                                    !!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!


: <code>sudo mkdir -p /var/www/ghost</code>
Remember to run mysql_upgrade (with the optional --datadir=<dbdir> flag)
the first time you start the MySQL server after an upgrade from an
earlier version.


: <code>sudo chown `whoami`:`whoami` /var/www/ghost</code>
MariaDB respects hier(7) and doesn't check /etc and /etc/mysql for
my.cnf. Please move existing my.cnf files from those paths to
/usr/local/etc and /usr/local/etc/mysql.


: <code>sudo chmod 775 /var/www/ghost</code>
This port does NOT include the mytop perl script, this is included in
the MariaDB tarball but the most recent version can be found in the
databases/mytop port


: <code>cd /var/www/ghost && ghost install && cd -</code>
************************************************************************
<pre>
✔ Checking system Node.js version
✔ Checking logged in user
✔ Checking current folder permissions
✔ Checking operating system compatibility
✔ Checking for a MySQL installation
✔ Checking memory availability
✔ Checking for latest Ghost version
✔ Setting up install directory
✔ Downloading and installing Ghost v1.25.3
✔ Finishing install process
</pre>
<pre>
? Enter your blog URL: http://ghost.stura-dresden.de
</pre>
<pre>
? Enter your MySQL hostname: localhost
</pre>
<pre>
? Enter your MySQL username: root
</pre>
<pre>
? Enter your MySQL password: [hidden]
</pre>
<pre>
? Enter your Ghost database name: ghost_prod
</pre>
<pre>
✔ Configuring Ghost
✔ Setting up instance
Running sudo command: useradd --system --user-group ghost
Running sudo command: chown -R ghost:ghost /var/www/ghost/content
✔ Setting up "ghost" system user
</pre>
<pre>
? Do you wish to set up "ghost" mysql user? Yes
</pre>
<pre>
✔ Setting up "ghost" mysql user
</pre>
<pre>
? Do you wish to set up Nginx? Yes
✔ Creating nginx config file at /var/www/ghost/system/files/ghost.stura-dresden.de.conf
Running sudo command: ln -sf /var/www/ghost/system/files/ghost.stura-dresden.de.conf /etc/nginx/sites-available/ghost.stura-dresden.de.conf
Running sudo command: ln -sf /etc/nginx/sites-available/ghost.stura-dresden.de.conf /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/ghost.stura-dresden.de.conf
Running sudo command: nginx -s reload
✔ Setting up Nginx
</pre>
<pre>
? Do you wish to set up SSL? Yes
Uh-oh! It looks like your domain isn't set up correctly yet. Because of this, SSL setup won't work correctly.Once you've set up your domain and pointed it at this server's IP, try running `ghost setup ssl` again.
✔ Setting up SSL
</pre>
<pre>
? Do you wish to set up Systemd? Yes
✔ Creating systemd service file at /var/www/ghost/system/files/ghost_ghost-stura-dresden-de.service
Running sudo command: ln -sf /var/www/ghost/system/files/ghost_ghost-stura-dresden-de.service /lib/systemd/system/ghost_ghost-stura-dresden-de.service
Running sudo command: systemctl daemon-reload
✔ Setting up Systemd
Running sudo command: /var/www/ghost/current/node_modules/.bin/knex-migrator-migrate --init --mgpath /var/www/ghost/current
✔ Running database migrations
</pre>
</pre>
-->
; Einrichten von MariaDB
: <code>service mysql-server onestart</code>
<!--
<pre>
<pre>
? Do you want to start Ghost? Yes
Installing MariaDB/MySQL system tables in '/var/db/mysql' ...
Running sudo command: systemctl is-active ghost_ghost-stura-dresden-de
/usr/local/libexec/mysqld: Undefined symbol "fdatasync"
✔ Ensuring user is not logged in as ghost user
✔ Checking if logged in user is directory owner
✔ Checking current folder permissions
Running sudo command: systemctl is-active ghost_ghost-stura-dresden-de
✔ Validating config
✔ Checking folder permissions
✔ Checking file permissions
✔ Checking content folder ownership
✔ Checking memory availability
Running sudo command: systemctl start ghost_ghost-stura-dresden-de
✔ Starting Ghost
Running sudo command: systemctl is-enabled ghost_ghost-stura-dresden-de
Running sudo command: systemctl enable ghost_ghost-stura-dresden-de --quiet
✔ Starting Ghost
You can access your publication at http://ghost.stura-dresden.de
Next, go to to your admin interface at http://ghost.stura-dresden.de/ghost/ to complete the setup of your publication
 
Ghost uses direct mail by default
To set up an alternative email method read our docs at https://docs.ghost.org/docs/mail-config
</pre>


----
Installation of system tables failed!  Examine the logs in
/var/db/mysql for more information.


http://ghost.stura-dresden.de/ghost/
The problem could be conflicting information in an external
my.cnf files. You can ignore these by doing:


Einrichtung per WUI
    shell> /usr/local/bin/mysql_install_db --defaults-file=~/.my.cnf


; : StuRa HTW Dresden
You can also try to start the mysqld daemon with:
; : Studentinnen- und Studentenrat der Hochschule für Technik und Wirtschaft Dresden
; : [[mail-verteiler:ghost|ghost]]@stura.htw-dresden.de
; Passwort: (g…0ll)


; "Einladung" von anderen:
    shell> /usr/local/libexec/mysqld --skip-grant-tables --general-log &
:* remyjane@
:* pv@


----
and use the command line tool /usr/local/bin/mysql
to connect to the mysql database and look at the grant tables:


: <code>sudo apt install -y tmux</code>
    shell> /usr/local/bin/mysql -u root mysql
: <code>tmux</code>
    mysql> show tables;
: <code>tmux a</code>


----
Try 'mysqld --help' if you have problems with paths.  Using
--general-log gives you a log in /var/db/mysql that may be helpful.


; Anpassung der Konfiguration für das Versenden von Mails
The latest information about mysql_install_db is available at
: <code>diff /var/www/ghost/config.production.created-by-install-gui /var/www/ghost/config.production.json</code>
https://mariadb.com/kb/en/installing-system-tables-mysql_install_db
<pre>
You can find the latest source at https://downloads.mariadb.org and
17c17,21
the maria-discuss email list at https://launchpad.net/~maria-discuss
<    "transport": "Direct"
---
>    "transport": "SMTP",
>    "options": {
>        "host": "mail.stura.htw-dresden.de",
>        "port": 25
>    }
</pre>
: <code>cd /var/www/ghost && ghost restart && cd -</code>


----
Please check all of the above before submitting a bug report
at http://mariadb.org/jira


: <code>ghost setup ssl</code>
/usr/local/etc/rc.d/mysql-server: WARNING: failed precmd routine for mysql
<pre>
? Enter your email (used for Let's Encrypt notifications) cert@stura.htw-dresden.de
</pre>
</pre>
-->
: <code>service mysql-server onestart</code>
<pre>
<pre>
Running sudo command: mkdir -p /etc/letsencrypt
Starting mysql.
? Password [hidden]
</pre>
<pre>
Running sudo command: ./acme.sh --install --home /etc/letsencrypt
Running sudo command: /etc/letsencrypt/acme.sh --issue --home /etc/letsencrypt --domain ghost.stura-dresden.de --webroot /var/www/ghost/system/nginx-root --reloadcmd "nginx -s reload" --accountemail cert@stura.htw-dresden.de
Running sudo command: openssl dhparam -out /etc/nginx/snippets/dhparam.pem 2048
Running sudo command: mv /tmp/ssl-params.conf /etc/nginx/snippets/ssl-params.conf
✔ Creating ssl config file at /var/www/ghost/system/files/ghost.stura-dresden.de-ssl.conf
Running sudo command: ln -sf /var/www/ghost/system/files/ghost.stura-dresden.de-ssl.conf /etc/nginx/sites-available/ghost.stura-dresden.de-ssl.conf
Running sudo command: ln -sf /etc/nginx/sites-available/ghost.stura-dresden.de-ssl.conf /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/ghost.stura-dresden.de-ssl.conf
Running sudo command: nginx -s reload
✔ Setting up SSL
</pre>
: <code>ghost restart</code>
<pre>
Running sudo command: systemctl is-active ghost_ghost-stura-dresden-de
Running sudo command: systemctl restart ghost_ghost-stura-dresden-de
✔ Restarting Ghost
</pre>
</pre>
: <code>sysrc mysql_enable=YES</code>


----
----
<!--
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: <code></code>
: <code></code>
Zeile 211: Zeile 292:
</pre>
</pre>
-->
-->
== Ubuntu siehe auch ==
https://computingforgeeks.com/how-to-install-ghost-blogging-platform-on-ubuntu-16-04-debian/
= [[FreeBSD]] =
: <code>pkg install -y node8 npm-node8</code>
: <code>pkg install -y mariadb103-server</code>
: <code>pkg install -y nginx</code>
: <code>pkg install -y bash python3 sudo</code>
= [[TurnKey]] =
=== [[TurnKey]] Anwendungen ===
; Datenbank: MariaDB
; Webserver: Nginx
=== [[TurnKey]] Konten ===
==== Konto ''ghost'' ====
Das Konto ''ghost''
* ist das Konto für den Betrieb der Anwendung Ghost
* ist standardmäßig durch [[TurnKey]] erstellt
.
==== Konto ''ghost_user'' ====
Das Konto ''ghost_user''
* ist das Konto für das Verwalten der Anwendung Ghost
* ist standardmäßig durch [[TurnKey]] erstellt
* bekommt bei der Initialisierung mit [[TurnKey]] ein Passwort gesetzt
* gehört der Gruppe ''sudo'' an, um dann selbst mit <code>sudo</code> administrative Berechtigung erlangen zu können und dafür das gesetzte Passwort abzufragen
.
== [[TurnKey]] auf [[Proxmox]] ==
[[Server/Proxmox#Containerisierung für TurnKey ab Version 16]]
= [[CentOS]] =
https://computingforgeeks.com/how-to-install-and-configure-ghost-on-centos-rhel/
[[Kategorie:Server]]
[[Kategorie:Software]]
[[Kategorie:Website]]

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